Water relations and drought sensitivity of Folsomia candida eggs (Collembola: Isotomidae)

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Effects of polycyclic aromatic compounds on the drought tolerance of Folsomia fimetaria (Collembola, Isotomidae).

Drought tolerance (survival at 98.2% relative humidity and 20 degress C) was investigated for adult individuals of the springtail Folsomia fimetaria after three weeks of exposure to different polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs). Seven PACs were investigated (acridine, dibenzofuran, carbazole, fluorene, dibenzothiophene, fluoranthene, and pyrene), with each substance used at several exposure co...

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Intraspecific Phenotypic Variation and Morphological Divergence of Strains of Folsomia candida (Willem) (Collembola: Isotomidae), the "Standard" Test Springtaill

We describe and compare the external morphology of eleven clonal strains and one sexual lineage of the globally distributed Folsomia candida, known as "standard" test Collembola. Of the 18 morphological characters studied, we measured 14 to have significant between-strains genetic variations, 9 of these had high heritabilities (>78%). The quantified morphological polymorphism was used to analys...

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Isotomidae (Collembola) of Buryat Republic. II. A revision of the genus Folsomia.

Nine new species of the genus Folsomia are described from Buryatia (Russia, East Siberia): F. biparis sp. nov., F. fumosa sp. nov., F. heterothorax sp. nov., F. maximovi sp. nov., F. pseudovtorovi sp. nov., F. sensivillosa sp. nov., F. uniparis sp. nov., F. uniramia sp. nov., and F. vitimica sp. nov. A complete list and a key to species recorded in the Buryatia are given, and their morphology, ...

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Effect of a high dose of three antibiotics on the reproduction of a parthenogenetic strain of Folsomia candida (Isotomidae: Collembola).

Folsomia candida Willem (Isotomidae: Collembola) is an edaphic parthenogenetic species commonly used in ecotoxicity studies. We exposed F. candida to a high dose of three antibiotics, tylosin, ampicillin, and oxytetracycline, that target different bacterial groups. Possible toxic effects were assessed through egg production, hatching, and body size. All three antibiotics caused toxic effects. ...

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Effects of eight polycyclic aromatic compounds on the survival and reproduction of the springtail Folsomia fimetaria L. (Collembola, isotomidae).

The effects of eight polycyclic aromatic compounds on the survival and reproduction of the collembolan Folsomia fimetaria L. were investigated in a well-characterized Danish agricultural soil. With the exception of acridine, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and neutral N-, S-, and O-monosubstituted analogues showed similar toxicities to soil collembolans when the results were expressed i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Entomology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1210-5759,1802-8829

DOI: 10.14411/eje.2019.025